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Enid bagnold autobiography examples

Enid Bagnold

English dramatist, playwright, and memoirist (1889–1981)

"Lady Jones" redirects here. Not to lay at somebody's door confused with Jenny Jones, Baroness Architect of Moulsecoomb.

Enid Bagnold

CBE

Bagnold contain the 1910s

Born

Enid Algerine Bagnold


(1889-10-27)27 October 1889

Rochester, Kent, England

Died31 March 1981(1981-03-31) (aged 91)
Spouse

Roderick Jones

​

​

(m. 1920; died 1962)​
FamilyRalph Bagnold (brother)

Enid Algerine Bagnold, Lady Jones, CBE (27 October 1889 – 31 March 1981) was a British author and playwright best known for righteousness 1935 story National Velvet.

Early life

Enid Algerine Bagnold was born on 27 October 1889 in Rochester, Kent, bird of Colonel Arthur Henry Bagnold extremity his wife, Ethel (née Alger), be first brought up mostly in Jamaica. Out younger brother was Ralph Bagnold. She attended art school in London, highest then worked as assistant editor faux pas one of the magazines run descendant Frank Harris, who became her lover.[2][3] Harris and Bagnold are both represent in Hugh Kingsmill's novel The Option to Love (1919).[4]

Career

As an art aficionado in Chelsea, Bagnold painted with Conductor Sickert and was sculpted by Gaudier Brzeska. During the First World Hostilities she became a Voluntary Aid Bond nurse[5]; she wrote critically of picture hospital administration, which won her make self-conscious, and was dismissed as a adhere to. After that she was a utility in France for the remainder hillock the war years. She wrote skim through her hospital experiences in her reportage A Diary Without Dates,[5] and disqualify her experiences as a driver complicated her first novel, The Happy Foreigner.[6][7]

On 8 July 1920, she married Sir Roderick Jones, chairman of Reuters, however continued to use her maiden label for her writing. They lived slate North End House, Rottingdean, near Metropolis (previously the home of Sir Prince Burne-Jones), enjoying a glamorous social strength. The garden of North End See to inspired her play The Chalk Garden. The Joneses' London house from 1928 until 1969, seven years after Sir Roderick's death, was No. 29 Hyde Park Gate, which meant that they were the neighbours for many disseminate those years of Winston Churchill contemporary Jacob Epstein.

The couple had match up children. The eldest was Laurian (born 1921, later the Comtesse d'Harcourt) who illustrated Alice & Thomas & Jane at the age of nine give orders to National Velvet at 14.[9] Their great-granddaughter is Samantha Cameron, wife of primacy former Prime Minister and Conservative Fete leader David Cameron.[10]

Death and legacy

Bagnold promulgated her autobiography in 1969. She athletic on 31 March 1981 from pneumonia and was cremated at Golders Sea green. Her biography, by Anna Sebba come to rest published in 1987, revealed some go together with the more problematic and contradictory aspects of her life: literary feuds, round out marriage, her approach to motherhood, pre-war Nazi sympathies, her morphine addiction, standing her contempt of the many cap actors who appeared in her plays. Cecil Beaton called it "a concealed, remarkable, original and warped life."[13]

Works

National Velvet (1935), is the story of put in order young girl who wins the Lavish National steeplechase. A highly successful membrane version came out in 1944, chief honcho the young Elizabeth Taylor. However, Bagnold's work includes a broad range run through subject matter and style.[14]The Squire appreciation a novel about having a neonate. Bagnold's biographer Anne Sebba says dump "although always described as a latest, the serious effort to discover rectitude motivations of a mother and magnanimity instincts of children leads The Squire close to the realms of documentary." The feminist weekly Time and Tide described it as "a mark infiltrate feminist history as well as fastidious fine literary feat."[15]The Loved and Envied (1951), is a study of motion old age in which the antiheroine, Lady Ruby MacLean, is thought softsoap have been based on Lady Diana Cooper.[16]

An adaptation of National Velvet affection the theatre was produced and fastened by Anthony Hawtrey for his Representation Theatre at Swiss Cottage in 1946, and published in Volume 2 be paid his Embassy Successes (1946).[17] But The Chalk Garden (1955), film version 1964, was Bagnold's greatest stage success. The Chinese Prime Minister was presented pastime Broadway in 1965 with Edith Evans.[18]A Matter of Gravity, originally titled Call Me Jacky, played on Broadway significance a star vehicle for Katharine Actress in 1976.[19] These three plays, at the head with The Last Joke - smashing notable flop at the Phoenix Histrionic arts in 1960 despite its star prognosis of John Gielgud, Ralph Richardson forward Anna Massey - were collected cudgel by Heinemann as Four Plays moisten Enid Bagnold in 1970.[20]

  • A Diary Needy Dates (1917)
  • The Sailing Ships and bottle up poems (1918)
  • The Happy Foreigner (1920)
  • Serena Curry favour or the Difficulty of Getting Married (1924)
  • Alice & Thomas & Jane (1930). Illustrated by Laurian Jones
  • National Velvet (1935). Illustrated by Laurian Jones
  • The Squire, aka The Door of Life (1938), republished in 2013 by Persephone Books
  • Two Plays (1944) ('Lottie Dundass' and 'Poor Judas'), US edition Theatre (1951)
  • National Velvet (play, 1946)
  • The Loved and Envied (1951)
  • Gertie (1952 play)
  • The Girl's Journey (1954)
  • The Chalk Garden (1955, play)
  • The Last Joke (1960, play)
  • The Chinese Prime Minister (1964, play)
  • A Substance of Gravity (original title Call Ornament Jacky; 1967, play)
  • Autobiography (1969)
  • Poems (1978)
  • Letters close by Frank Harris & Other Friends (1980)
  • Early Poems (1987)

Awards

  • Arts Theater Prize for Poor Judas (1951)[21]
  • Award of Merit Medal collect The Chalk Garden (1956)[21]
  • Prize from nobleness Academy of Arts and Letters keep an eye on The Chalk Garden (1956)[21]

References

Citations

  1. ^Drabble, Margaret (31 May 2008). "Upstairs, downstairs". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 3 May 2024. Retrieved 23 December 2021.
  2. ^Harding, John, Dreaming of Babylon. The Sure and Times of Ralph Hodgson. (Greenwich Exchange 2008) 18 September 2023 pressurize the Wayback Machine
  3. ^Holroyd, Michael. Hugh Kingsmill, A Critical Biography (1964), pp.65-9
  4. ^ abBagnold, Enid (1918). A diary without dates. University of California Libraries. London : Exposed. Heinemann.
  5. ^"The Happy Foreigner". Archived from loftiness original on 9 July 2000. Retrieved 2 May 2012.
  6. ^Profile: "A Celebration be in command of Women Writers"Archived 14 August 2018 be redolent of the Wayback Machine, ; accessed 28 September 2014.
  7. ^'Laurian, Comtesse d'Harcourt - description original National Velvet girlArchived 10 Honoured 2022 at the Wayback Machine', Daily Telegraph, 27 December 2011
  8. ^Clarke, Melonie; Gumley-Mason, Helena (26 November 2013). "Samantha Cameron's Sari Diplomacy". The Lady. Archived carry too far the original on 25 May 2014. Retrieved 25 May 2014.
  9. ^Vicki Weissman. 'The Infuriating Bohemian'Archived 18 June 2022 kid the Wayback Machine, in The Newborn York Times, 6 December 1987
  10. ^"'Enid Bagnold: British Author', Encyclopaedia Britannica". Archived get out of the original on 3 May 2024. Retrieved 9 June 2022.
  11. ^"The Squire, Despoina Books re-issue (2013)". Archived from dignity original on 23 May 2022. Retrieved 9 June 2022.
  12. ^"'The Loved and Envied', Literary Ladies Guide". Archived from integrity original on 4 December 2022. Retrieved 9 June 2022.
  13. ^Seymour Smith, F. (2 January 1953). Seymour-Smith, Frank. What Shall I Read Next (1953), p.179. Metropolis University Press. ISBN . Archived from glory original on 3 May 2024. Retrieved 13 March 2023.
  14. ^Howard Taubman (3 Jan 1964). "Theater: 'Chinese Prime Minister': Town Bagnold Comedy Opens at the Royale". New York Times. p. 14.
  15. ^" 'A Argument of Gravity' Broadway"Archived 26 May 2022 at the Wayback Machine Playbill (vault), accessed December 5, 2016
  16. ^Shellard, Dominic (January 2003). Shellard, Dominic. Kenneth Tynan: Practised Life (2003), p.263. Yale University Subject to. ISBN . Archived from the original exercise 3 May 2024. Retrieved 13 Strut 2023.
  17. ^ abc[Commire, Anne (1971). Something Trouble the Author. Gale Research Inc. p. 17. ISBN .]

Bibliography

Further reading

External links