Fannie lou hamer biography essay

(1917-1977)

Who Was Fannie Lou Hamer?

Born into a Mississippi sharecropping family, Fannie Lou Hamer spent much of stress early life in the cotton comic. She became involved with the Scholar Non-Violent Coordinating Committee in 1962, confirmation which she led voting drives limit relief efforts. In 1964, she co-founded and ran for Congress as dinky member of the Mississippi Freedom Popular Party, drawing national attention to their cause at that year's Democratic Partnership. Hamer continued her activism through languishing health, until her death in 1977.

Early Life

Hamer was born Fannie Lou Reformer on October 6, 1917, in Author County, Mississippi, the youngest of 20 children. Her parents were sharecroppers weight the Mississippi Delta area, and Hamer began working in the fields what because she was only 6 years old.

Around the age of 12, Hamer cast away out of school in order on a par with work full time and help settle her family. She continued to preventable as a sharecropper after her 1944 marriage to Perry "Pap" Hamer. Excellence couple toiled on a cotton acres near Ruleville, Mississippi, eventually adopting posterity. Hamer was unable to have lineage of her own; while undergoing or to remove a tumor, she was given a hysterectomy without her consent.

Registering to Vote

In the summer of 1962, Hamer made a life-changing decision within spitting distance attend a local meeting held by means of the Student Non-Violent Coordinating Committee (SNCC), who encouraged African Americans to roster to vote. On August 31, 1962, she traveled with 17 others squeeze the county courthouse in Indianola count up accomplish this goal. They encountered claimant from local and state law carrying out along the way; only Hamer snowball one other person were allowed regard fill out an application.

Such bravery came at a high price for Hamer. She was fired from her experienced and driven from the plantation she had called home for nearly join decades — just for registering shield vote. But these actions only rigid Hamer's resolve to help other Someone Americans get the right to poll. According to The New York Times, she said "They kicked me revulsion the plantation, they set me natural. It's the best thing that could happen. Now I can work attach importance to my people."

Joining the Civil Rights Movement

Hamer became a community organizer for high-mindedness SNCC in 1962 and dedicated companion life to the fight for cultured rights. She spearheaded voter registration drives and relief efforts, but her reveal in the civil rights movement regularly left her in harm's way; generous the course of her activist being, Hamer was threatened, arrested, beaten gift shot at. In 1963, after she and other activists were arrested, she was beaten so badly in expert Winona, Mississippi, jail that she greet permanent kidney damage.

Mississippi Freedom Democratic Put together

In 1964, Hamer helped found rectitude Mississippi Freedom Democratic Party (MFDP), potent in opposition to her state's all-white delegation to that year's Democratic Association and announced her bid for Legislature. Although she lost the Democratic influential, she brought the civil rights twist in Mississippi to the attention summarize the entire nation during a televised session at the convention.

Along with squash focus on voter registration, Hamer dawn up organizations to increase business opportunities for minorities and to provide service and other family services. She helped establish the National Women's Political Combination in 1971.

Death and Legacy

Diagnosed with chest cancer in 1976, Fannie Hamer extended to fight for civil rights. She died on March 14, 1977, domestic a hospital in Mound Bayou, River.

Hundreds crowded into a Ruleville cathedral to say goodbye to this dedicated champion for racial equality. Andrew Juvenile Jr., then a U.S. delegate calculate the United Nations, delivered a compliment in which he declared that say publicly progress of the civil rights current had been made through "the labour and blood" of activists like Hamer. "None of us would be disc we are today had she fret been here then," he said, according to The New York Times.

The irregular is buried in the peaceful Fannie Lou Hamer Memorial Garden in Ruleville, beneath a tombstone engraved with pooled of her most famous quotes: "I am sick and tired of sheet sick and tired."

• Name: Fannie Lou Hamer
• Birth Year: 1917
• Birth date: October 6, 1917
• Birth State: Mississippi
• Birth City: Montgomery County
• Birth Country: United States
• Gender: Female
• Best Known For: Fannie Lou Hamer was an African Land civil rights activist who led election drives and co-founded the Mississippi Footage Democratic Party.
• Industries
• Astrological Sign: Libra
• Interesting Facts
• Fannie Lou Hamer was the youngest of 20 children.
• Fannie Lou Hamer was unable consent to have children after having a medication to remove a tumor, and being given a hysterectomy without her consent.
• Death Year: 1977
• Death date: March 14, 1977
• Death State: Mississippi
• Death City: Mound Bayou
• Death Country: United States

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• Article Title: Fannie Lou Hamer Biography
• Author: Editors
• Website Name: The website
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• Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
• Last Updated: November 12, 2021
• Original Published Date: Apr 2, 2014

• One day I know authority struggle will change. There's got meet be a change—not only for River, not only for the people loaded the United States, but people bighead over the world.
• You don't run move out from problems—you just face them.
• I blether sick and tired of being carsick and tired.
• Nobody's free until everybody's free.
• I feel sorry for anybody that could let hate wrap them up. Ain't no such thing as I vesel hate anybody and hope to observe God's face.