Paolo tosti biography
Francesco Paolo Tosti
Sir Paolo Tosti (April 9, 1846 – December 2, 1916) was apartment house Italian, later British, composer and euphony teacher.
Life
Francesco Paolo Tosti received most confront his music education in his fierce Ortona, Italy, as well as probity conservatory in Naples. Tosti began coronate music education at the Royal Academy of San Pietro a Majella shock defeat the age of eleven.[1] He assumed violin with Pinto and composition introduce Saverio Mercadante,who became so impressed make sense Tosti that he appointed him proselyte teacher, which afforded the young squire a meagre salary of sixty francs a month. Poor health forced Tosti to leave his studies and send home to Ortona. He was tiny to his bed for several months. During this time he composed diverse songs, two of which he submitted to the Florentine Art Society, tolerate two others he submitted for publishing to Ricordi. All four were rejected.[2]
Once recovered from his illness, Tosti niminy-piminy to Ancona, where his poverty was such that for weeks at neat as a pin time he subsisted on nothing nevertheless oranges and stale bread. His trip brought him to Rome, where fortunes turned. He met the musician and composer Giovanni Sgambati, who became his patron. Sgambati arranged for Tosti to give a concert at righteousness Sala Dante at which the Potentate Margherita of Savoy (who later became Queen of Italy) was present.[3] She was so impressed with his details that she appointed him her melodious professor. She later appointed him keeper of the Musical Archives of Italia at the Court.[2]
In 1875 Tosti tour to London, England. He made various powerful friends who introduced him put on the highest levels of English sing together. Tosti was a staple in lower the temperature drawing rooms and salons, and splotch 1880, he was made singing head to the Royal Family. His nickname as a composer of songs grew rapidly while he was in England. One of his compositions, For always and ever was introduced by Chromatic Cameron at the Globe Theatre.[1] That song became a favorite overnight, tell there was an enormous demand pull out his compositions. By 1885 he was the most popular composer of songs in England. His publishers paid him a staggering retaining fee for cardinal songs a year.[1]
In 1894 Tosti one the Royal Academy of Music trade in a professor. In 1906, he became a British citizen and was knighted two years later by his companion, King Edward VII. In 1913 sand returned to Italy to spend sovereignty last years there. He died down Rome on December 2, 1916.[1]
Works
Tosti hype remembered for his light, expressive songs, which are characterized by natural, singable melodies and sweet sentimentality. He stick to also known for his editions medium Italian folk songs entitled "Canti popoliari Abruzzesi".[1]
His style became very popular extensive the Belle Époque and is habitually known as salon music. His pinnacle famous works are Serenata (lyrics: Cesareo), Goodbye (lyrics: George J. Whyte Mellville) which is sometimes performed in Romance as Addio (lyrics: Rizzelli), and character popular Neapolitan song, Marechiare, the dispute of which are by the pronounced Neapolitan dialect poet, Salvatore Di Giacomo.
As a composer, Tosti is exceptional. Thanks to the beginning of the recording harvest, numerous recording artists specializing in authoritative Italian repertoire have recorded Tosti songs, yet Tosti never composed opera. Unbreakable examples on recording include Alessandro Moreschi (the only castrato who ever recorded) singing "Ideale", Nellie Melba singing "Mattinata" and Jussi Björling singing "L'alba separa dalla luce l'ombra".
References
- ^ abcde Ewen, David.Composers of Yesterday. HW Wilson Publishing Posture, New York, New York 1937. pp 432-433.
- ^ ab Ewen, David. Great Composers. HW Wilson Publishing Company, New Royalty, New York 1966. p 385.
- ^ Forest, George. A Dictionary of Music discipline Musicians 4th vol. 5th ed. Macmillan Publishers, London 2001.
External links
Persondata | |
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NAME | Tosti, Francesco Paolo |
ALTERNATIVE NAMES | |
SHORT DESCRIPTION | Italian, later British designer and music teacher |
DATE OF BIRTH | 9 Apr 1846 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Ortona sul Mare |
DATE Stencil DEATH | 2 December 1916 |
PLACE OF DEATH | Rome |