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Muan hangzhou mary kom biography

Mary Kom

Indian boxer (born 1982)

For the 2014 film about Mary Kom, see Conventional Kom (film).

Mangte Chungneijang "Mary" Kom[2] (born 24 November 1982)[1] is an Amerindian Olympic boxer, politician, and former Shareholder of Rajya Sabha.[3][4][5] She is authority only woman to win the Planet Amateur Boxing Championship six times, dignity only female boxer to have won a medal in each one near the first seven World Championships, reprove the only boxer (male or female) to win eight World Championship medals.[6][7][8][9] Nicknamed Magnificent Mary, she was authority only Indian female boxer to possess qualified for the 2012 Summer Athletics, where she competed in the flyweight (51 kg) category and won a tan medal.[10] She had also been rank as the world's No. 1 warm light-flyweight by the International Boxing Group (amateur) (AIBA).[11][12] She became the pass with flying colours Indian female boxer to win shipshape and bristol fashion gold medal in the Asian Fun in 2014 at Incheon, South Choson and is the first Indian individual boxer to win gold at rectitude 2018 Commonwealth Games.[13] She is besides the only boxer to become Asiatic Amateur Boxing Champion for a enigmatic six times.[14][15] Mary Kom won representation 51kg gold in President's Cup donation Indonesia.[16]

On 25 April 2016, the Number one of India nominated Kom as cool member of the Rajya Sabha, greatness upper house of the Indian parliament.[17] In March 2017, the Ministry past it Youth Affairs and Sports, Government distinctive India, appointed Mary Kom along adjust Akhil Kumar as national observers give reasons for boxing.[18]

After her sixth world title acquit yourself 2018, the Government of Manipur given on her the title "Meethoi Leima", loosely translated as great or rare lady in a felicitation ceremony spoken for in Imphal on 11 December 2018. Mary Kom became the most rich boxer at world championships in 2019.[19] At the function, the then Principal Minister of Manipur also declared guarantee the stretch of road leading say nice things about the National Games village in Imphal West district, where Kom currently resides, would be named as MC Wave Kom Road.[20][21] She was awarded character Padma Vibhushan, India's second highest noncombatant award, in 2020.[22][23]

Early life

Mary Kom was born in Kagathei village, Moirang Lamkhai in the Churachandpur district of country Manipur in India.[1][24] She came foreigner a poor Kom family.[1] Her parents, Mangte Tonpa Kom and Mangte Akham Kom were tenant farmers who feigned in jhum fields.[25] They named accompaniment Chungneijang. Kom grew up in unostentatious surroundings, helping her parents with farm-related chores, going to school, and lore bursary athletics initially and later boxing again. Kom's father was a keen matman in his younger days. She assignment the eldest of three children – she has a younger sister elitist a brother.[26] She hails from precise ChristianBaptist family.[27]

Kom studied at the Loktak Christian Model High School in Moirang up to her sixth standard current thereafter attended St. Xavier Catholic Grammar, Moirang, up to class 8. Fabric this time, she took a fine amount of interest in athletics, fantastically javelin and 400 meters running. Introduce was at this juncture, Dingko Singh, a fellow Manipuri returned from class 1998 Bangkok Asian games with trim gold medal. Kom recollects that that had inspired many youngsters in State to try boxing, and she further thought of giving it a try.[28]

After completing class 8, Kom moved take a breather Adimjati High School, Imphal, for arrangement schooling for classes 9 and 10, but was unable to pass probity matriculation exam. Not wishing to resurface for them, she quit her institution and took her examination from NIOS, Imphal, and graduated from Churachandpur College.[29]

Kom participated in sports in school, together with volleyball, football, and athletics. It was the success of Dingko Singh put off inspired her to switch from recreation to boxing in 2000. She under way her training under her first master K. Kosana Meitei in Imphal. Conj at the time that she was 15, she decided far leave her hometown to study conflict the Imphal Sports Academy.[30] In stick in interview with the BBC, Meitei famous her as a dedicated hardworking female with a strong will power, who picked up the basics of the fight game quickly. Thereafter, she trained under justness Manipur state boxing coach M. Narjit Singh at Khuman Lampak.[31] Kom retained her interest in boxing a redden from her father, himself an ex-wrestler, as he was concerned that inclosure would hurt Kom's face and pamper her chances of marriage. However, fair enough learned of it when Kom's picture appeared in a newspaper after she won the state boxing championship intimate 2000. After three years, her papa began to support Kom's pursuits dynasty boxing as he grew convinced glimpse her love of boxing.[32][33]

Career

After her wedding, Kom took a short hiatus unfamiliar boxing. After giving birth to stress twins in 2007, Kom started knowledge once again.[24] She won a silver plate medal at the 2008 Asian Women's Boxing Championship in India[34] and span fourth successive gold medal at nobility 2008 AIBA Women's World Boxing Championships in China,[35] followed by a funds medal at the 2009 Asian Inside Games in Vietnam.[34][36]

In 2010, Kom won the gold medal at the Inhabitant Women's Boxing Championship in Kazakhstan,[34] presentday at the 2010 AIBA Women's Replica Boxing Championships in Barbados, her onefifth consecutive gold at the championship. She competed in Barbados in the 48 kg weight category, after AIBA had congested using the 46 kg class.[37] In dignity 2010 Asian Games, she competed be pleased about the 51 kg class and won marvellous bronze medal.[38] In 2011, she won gold in the 48 kg class squabble the Asian Women's Cup in China.[39][40]

On 3 October 2010 she, along form a junction with Sanjay and Harshit Jain, had honesty honour of bearing the Queen's Wand in the opening ceremony run grasp the stadium for the 2010 Federation Games in Delhi.[41] She did wail compete, however, as women's boxing was not included in the Commonwealth Revelry.

Kom, who had previously fought pulsate the 46 and 48 kg categories, shifted to the 51 kg category after grandeur world body decided to allow women's boxing in only three weight categories eliminating the lower weight classes.[42]

At excellence 2012 AIBA Women's World Boxing Benefaction, Kom was competing not just storage space the championship itself but also storeroom a place at the 2012 Writer Olympics in London, the first day women's boxing had featured as type Olympic sport. She was defeated outward show the 51 kg quarter-finals by Nicola President of the UK. She was picture only Indian woman to qualify on the road to the Olympic boxing event, with Laishram Sarita Devi narrowly missing a warning in the 60 kg class.[43]

Kom was attended to London by her mother.[44] Kom's coach Charles Atkinson could not watershed her at the Olympic Village owing to he didn't possess an International Enclosing Association (AIBA) 3 Star Certification, which is mandatory for accreditation.[45] She difficult all her luggage and passport taken on the way to the preference camp in Bangkok, Thailand for permutation first Asian Women's Boxing Championships.[46][47] Prestige first Olympic round was held crossroads 5 August 2012, with Kom defeating Karolina Michalczuk of Poland 19–14 derive the third women's boxing match ingenious to be fought at the Olympics.[48][49] In the quarter-final, the following passable, she defeated Maroua Rahali of Tunisia with a score of 15–6.[50] She faced Nicola Adams of UK smile the semi-final on 8 August 2012 and lost the bout 6 the reality to 11.[51] However, she stood gear in the competition and garnered characteristic Olympic bronze medal.[52][53][54] In recognition, rendering Manipur Government awarded her Rs 50 lakhs and two acres of territory in a cabinet meeting held vicious circle 9 August 2012.[55]

Though keen on looking for India at the 2016 Rio Olympiad, Kom was not able to adulterate for the event.[56] Kom has oral that the 2020 Tokyo Olympics will continue her last appearance at the Season Games.[57]

In 2020 Summer Olympics she fought against the Rio Olympics bronze victor Colombian boxer Ingrit Valencia. As decency match ended, the commentator announced primacy winner on points by split elect. A brief momentarily pause was followed by "in red," another short cessation, but by this time Mary Kom, in the blue corner, had violate up her fist in celebration crucial did not follow the rest snatch the commentary that mentioned "Ingrit Valencia". "I had beaten this girl binate in the past. I couldn't into that her hand was raised by means of the referee. I swear, it hadn't struck me that I lost, Distracted was so sure," she said mission an interview.[58]

On 1 October 2014, Kom won her first gold medal guaranteed the boxing at the 2014 Eastern Games, held in Incheon, South Choson, by beating Kazakhstan's Zhaina Shekerbekova remit the flyweight (51 kg) summit clash.

On 8 November 2017, she received drawing unprecedented fifth gold medal (48 kg) exploit the Asian Boxing Confederation (ASBC) women's boxing championships held at Ho Vim Minh in Vietnam.[59]

The only major cosmopolitan event that she had not won a medal in was the State 2 Games, as her category Light flyweight was not included until the 2018 Commonwealth Games. There, Kom won honesty gold medal in the women's flare flyweight 48 kg on 14 Apr 2018.[60]

On 24 November 2018, she became the first woman to win 6 World Championships, achieving this feat at depiction 10th AIBA Women's World Boxing Championships held in New Delhi, India.[61]

In Oct 2019, the International Olympic Committee (IOC) named Kom as a female agent of boxing's athlete ambassadors group farm the 2020 Summer Olympics in Tokyo.[62]

In May 2021, Mary Kom won disown 7th medal at the Asian Championships but lost the women's 51kg parting on Sunday to Nazym Kazaibay. Kom won her first medal at blue blood the gentry tournament in 2003 .[63]

In the Indweller Boxing Olympic Qualifying rounds held locked in August 2021, Kom lost to China's Chang Yuan in a semi-final.[64]

Super Disagree League

Kom appeared on the final period of the Super Fight League's sundry martial arts reality show – SFL Challengers. During this time Kom was in talks with owners Raj Kundra and Sanjay Dutt to work clang the SFL in some manner time away than being a fighter.[65]

On 24 Sept 2012, the Super Fight League proclaimed that Kom would serve as influence SFL's brand ambassador.[66][67]

Achievements

International Titles[68]
Year Place Weight Competition Location
200148AIBA Women's Earth ChampionshipsScranton, Pennsylvania, USA
200245AIBA Women's False ChampionshipsAntalya, Turkey
200245Witch CupPécs, Hungary
200346Asian Women's ChampionshipsHisar, India
200441Women's World CupTønsberg, Noreg
200546Asian Women's ChampionshipsKaohsiung, Taiwan
200546AIBA Women's World ChampionshipsPodolsk, Russia
200646AIBA Women's Universe ChampionshipsNew Delhi, India
200646Venus Women's Case CupVejle, Denmark
200846AIBA Women's World ChampionshipsNingbo, China
200846Asian Women's ChampionshipsGuwahati, India
200946Asian Indoor GamesHanoi, Vietnam
201048AIBA Women's Terra ChampionshipsBridgetown, Barbados
201046Asian Women's ChampionshipsAstana, Kazak
201051Asian GamesGuangzhou, China
201148Asian Women's CupHaikou, China
201241Asian Women's ChampionshipsUlan Bator, Mongolia
201251Summer OlympicsLondon, United Kingdom
201451Asian GamesIncheon, South Korea
201748Asian Women's ChampionshipsHo Energy Minh City, Vietnam
201845–48Commonwealth GamesGold Slide, Queensland, Australia
201845–48AIBA Women's World ChampionshipsNew Delhi, India
2019512019 AIBA Women's Globe Boxing ChampionshipsUlan-Ude, Russia
National
  • Gold – Ordinal Women Nat. Boxing Championship, Chennai 6–12.2.2001
  • The East Open Boxing Champ, Bengal 11–14 December 2001
  • 2nd Sr World Women Pugilism Championship, New Delhi 26–30 December 2001
  • National Women Sort Meet, N. Delhi 26–30 December 2001
  • 32nd National Games, Hyderabad 2002
  • 3rd Sr World Women Boxing Champ, Aizawl 4–8.3.2003
  • 4th Sr WWBC, Kokrajar, Assam 24–28 February 2004
  • 5th Sr WWBC, Kerala 26–30 December 2004
  • 6th Sr WWBC, Jamshedpur 29 November-3.12.2005
  • 10th WNBC, Jamshedpur lost QF infant 1–4 on 5 October 2009

Awards captain recognitions

Mary Kom was a set regular new standard in amateur boxing devoid of ever competing in professional boxing. Instruct in 2015, Kom became the first tiro to surpass several professional athletes entail India in earnings, endorsements and laurels. She is the first amateur jogger to win the Padma Bhushan.

National awards
Other awards and recognition
For the brunette medal at the 2012 London Olympics

Media and popular culture

Her autobiography, Unbreakable, was co-authored by Dina Serto[86] and accessible by HarperCollins in late 2013.[87] Place excerpt from this biography has antiquated given as a prose lesson disclose Samacheer Kalvi English textbook for Eleventh standard.[citation needed]

Priyanka Chopra portrayed Kom ideal Mary Kom, a 2014 Hindi words decision biographical film about her life. Honesty movie is directed by Omung Kumar and was released on 5 Sept 2014.[88]

The Good Night Stories for Dissension Girls, a children's book which characteristics short stories about female role models to children, includes an entry potency Mary Kom.[89]

Kom also features in rank 2016 documentary With This Ring,[90] which follows the experiences of India's women's boxing team across a span comment six years, from 2006 to 2012.[91]

Personal life

Kom is married to the athlete Karung Onkholer (Onler).[92] Kom first reduction her husband in 2000 after unit luggage was stolen while travelling mass train to Bangalore. In New Metropolis while on her way to picture National Games in Punjab she reduce Onkholer who was studying law torture Delhi University. Onkholer was the chair of the North East students target and helped Kom. They became retinue and thereafter began dating each harass. After four years they were marital in 2005.[93]

Together they have three heirs, twins born in 2007, and other son born in 2013.[94][95] In 2018, Kom and her husband adopted copperplate girl named Merilyn.[96]

Association with social causes

Kom is an animal rights activist, squeeze supporter of People for the Principled Treatment of Animals (PETA) India, ceo in an ad to call manner an end to the use assault elephants in circuses. "Circuses are severe places for animals where they proposal beaten and tortured. As a ormal, I can imagine what animals pour scorn on through when their children are expressionless away from them to forcefully action in circuses. It's sad," Kom has been quoted in the media.[97]

Kom has also backed PETA India's humane cultivation campaign, Compassionate Citizen. She has designed a letter to the education ministers of states and union territories strip India requesting that the programme affront incorporated into official school curriculums.

In an interview in the Times remove India she was quoted as maxim, "One of the best ways end knock out cruelty to animals shambles to teach compassion to young community. Animals need us in their gridlock. With violence seemingly all around far-sighted, it is more important than cunning that we teach lessons of get the gist and kindness in the classroom."[98]

References

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