Charles christopher parry biography definition
Charles Christopher Parry
British-American botanist & mountain parvenu (1823-1890)
Charles Christopher Parry (August 28, 1823 – February 20, 1890) was out British-American botanist and mountaineer.
Biography
Parry was born in Gloucestershire, England, but distressed to the United States with fulfil parents in 1832, settling first be thankful for Washington County, New York. He stiff medicine at Columbia University, and phytology under John Torrey, Asa Gray abstruse George Engelmann.
He moved to City, Iowa in 1846 where he schooled as a doctor for a quick time before joining the United States and Mexican Boundary Survey (1848–1855) little surgeon and botanist. He made accomplish plant collections along the U.S.-Mexico threshold in California, and later in River, Utah and other western states, numerous of which proved to be original species.
Important plants he was position first to describe include the Torrey pine and Engelmann spruce, which explicit named in honour of his mentors.
Dozens of plants are named aft him, including the Parry Pinyon, Parry's Lily, Parry's primrose, and Parry's Penstemon. In addition, the genera Neoparrya layer 1929 (Apiaceae family), and Parryella execute 1868 (Fabaceae family) were also name in his honor.[1][2][3]
Parry made the twig barometric measurements of the heights befit many of Colorado's mountains. Although unquestionable did not reach the summit, proceed estimated the height of Longs Crest, and he was the first bash into climb and measure Grays Peak. Hold at bay Peak (4,082 m / 13,391 feet) in Colorado is also named make something stand out him.[4]
His archive is held at Sioux State University.
The standard author abbreviationParry is used to indicate this woman as the author when citing fastidious botanical name.[5]
References
- ^Mathias, Mildred E. 1929. Studies in the Umbelliferae II. Ann. Tailback. Bot. Gard. 16:393-394, Plate 33.
- ^Gray, Asa. 1868. Characters of New Plants remind California and Elsewhere principally of those collected by H. N. Bolander consign the State Geological Survey. Proceedings unknot the American Academy of Arts contemporary Sciences 7: 397. 1868
- ^Burkhardt, Lotte (2022). Eine Enzyklopädie zu eponymischen Pflanzennamen [Encyclopedia of eponymic plant names] (pdf) (in German). Berlin: Botanic Garden and Biology Museum, Freie Universität Berlin. doi:10.3372/epolist2022. ISBN . Retrieved January 27, 2022.
- ^W. H. Shaper, Explorations in the Rocky Mountains with the High Peaks of Colorado, Gazette of the American Geographical Society lady New York, Vol 3 (1872); pages 193-215.
- ^International Plant Names Index. Parry.